Theories of Stress and Stress Management

Hypotheses of Stress and Stress Management Brain science and Management of Stress Jane Jerard Layout and assess Selye’s (1956) General Adaptation Syndrome of stress Selye’s General Adaptation Syndrome of Stress is a model that examinations an individual’s reaction to long haul pressure which is separated into three principle organizes, the underlying caution stage, the interval opposition stage lastly the fatigue stage (Nicky Hayes, 1994). On the off chance that the stressor perseveres the individual will advance through every one of the stages, and now and again infection and even demise can result. During the caution stage the body responds to the stressor with a ‘fight or flight’ reaction in which the parasympathetic sensory system is actuated and hormones (for example adrenalin and noradrenaline) are discharged from the adrenal medulla (Richard Gross, 2010). In the event that the stressor remains, the body at that point goes into the opposition stage during which it might ostensibly seem, by all accounts, to be working regularly, anyway levels of blood glucose, cortisol (animated by adrenocorticotrophic hormones known as ACTH) and adrenaline stay higher than typical and the individual’s pulse, circulatory strain and breathing will be higher than ordinary. The individual may seem quiet yet they are truly and intellectually at ‘action stations’ (currentnursing.com, 2014). During the last, depletion stage the further arrival of ACTH is repressed by the hormones it has just animated and the degrees of ACTH itself flowing in the blood. Now the body starts to go through its vitality stores or assets and the body can't work sufficiently. Glucose levels drop and the individual gets defenseless against infection and demise. As Nicky Hayes (1994, p450) states ‘This [final stage] produces a quick and solid †here and there over the top †response to even mellow wellsprings of extra stress’. As a model of pressure, the General Adaption Syndrome (GAS) is centered fundamentally around the bodies’ physiological reaction to stretch. It doesn't consider different elements affecting an individual’s reaction to stress, for example, their considerations, discernments or emotions and how these subjective and mental components sway upon their experience of pressure itself (garysturt, 2004). In any case the GAS was a gigantically powerful model which produced a ton of further examination (currentnursing.com, 2014). Folkman Lazarus’ (1984) Cognitive Appraisal Theory of stress Not at all like the GAS model of pressure, the Cognitive Appraisal Theory of stress centers around an individual’s discernment of a stressor which advises their passionate reaction. It is ‘a hypothesis of feeling which embroils people groups individual understanding of an occasion in deciding their passionate reaction’ (psychcentral, 2014). The manner by which an individual deciphers the stressor is huge and as indicated by Folkman and Lazarus we react to a distressing occasion or circumstance by making an essential evaluation, during which we survey whether the occasion is hurtful to us either truly or regarding our regard, center convictions and our qualities or objectives (Folkman, 1986). During the optional examination (which can happen previously, simultaneously or after essential evaluation) we consider whether we have the assets to deal with the stressor; the result of which influences our adapting methodology. Adapting techniques can be comprehended as either: issue based; where the stressor is seen as a test and we produce systems to oversee it or answers for expel it, or passionate based; where the issue is viewed as a danger that can't be settled and different adapting methodologies, for example, shirking, removing and acknowledgment are utilized (blackswanstress, 2014). As per the Cognitive Appraisal of Stress model at that point, because of a stressor we build up in the event that there is a danger, utilize adapting techniques and afterward rethinks the danger which brings about recognizable proof of enthusiastic reactions (Nicky Hayes, 1994). Stress is seen in a more value-based sense, as a two path process in which people react powerfully to their condition. Not at all like the GAS model at that point, psychological methodologies are of foremost significance and it is an increasingly liquid and responsive model, perceiving the significance of the person in every single pressure reaction. Concerning the contextual investigation, inspect the proof that there is a connection among character and stress. There is little question that life occasions can dramatically affect an individual’s emotional well-being, and even their physical wellbeing. Anyway an individual’s response to a stressor is abstract and impacted by their intellectual and mental cosmetics. An individual’s experience of pressure will rely on their character. Kobasa (1979) suggested that this reaction to upsetting occasions will be resolved to a limited extent by an individual’s toughness, with those low on solidness bound to encounter mental and physiological disease because of unpleasant life occasions, while those high on strength are cushioned to a limited degree from the impacts of pressure, utilizing research among administrators to back up this speculation. Solidness is to be comprehended as having a feeling of duty (both individual and business related), as having an interior locus of control and, as a positive reaction to change seeing it more as a test and less as a danger (psych.u ft.ed, 2014). Different investigations of character bolster the work done by Kobasa, for instance Ironson (2010) finished an examination on infection movement in HIV in which she found that ‘Those low on positive thinking (25th percentile) lost CD4 cells at a rate 1.55 occasions quicker than those high on confidence (75th percentile) †¦ reap[ing] medical advantages somewhat through conduct (proactive conduct), psychological (avoidant adapting), and emotional (discouragement) pathways’. Albeit a few investigations, for example, Funk Houston 1987, and Schmid Lawler 1986, have not upheld or repeated Kobasa’s discoveries it is accepted that at any rate regarding intellectual procedures, character and an individual’s abstract reaction to life circumstances (upsetting or not) straightforwardly sway their experience of pressure, and how much they experience pressure (fatih.edu.tr, 2014). Regarding the contextual analysis, Nick could be portrayed as having low degrees of solidness. In spite of the fact that his promise to his work appears to be high it is to the detriment of his feeling of pledge to himself (confirm by his constant inability to take a mid-day break). What's more his inclination wild may show that he has an outside locus of control lastly his unbending mentality towards his work life may recommend that he may battle with change, seeing it more as a danger and less as a chance. As per Kobasa et al, this could clarify why he abruptly experienced chest torments (which could be either a fit of anxiety or side effects of a heart condition). Nick’s GP endorsed the counter tension medication Benzodiazepine to assist him with adapting to pressure side effects. Quickly clarify how benzodiazapene takes a shot at the body Gamma-aminobutyric corrosive (GABA) is a normally happening synapse, which represses neuron movement in the cerebrum. Around 40% of the mind reacts to the nearness of GABA thus when an individual takes benzodiazepine which supports the action of GBA, they experience a general quieting impact, or an easing back down of the cerebrum. ‘It [GABA] is somehow or another the bodies normal trancelike and tranquilizer’ (benzo.org.uk, 2014). The neurons are less responsive in light of the fact that they have gotten supercharged by the nearness of chloride particles which have been directed through GABA receptors. The nearness of benzodiazepine (which finds itself inside the GABA receptor site) serves to expand the rate at which chloride particles flood the neuron making it less receptive to other improvements. Examine two points of interest and two weaknesses of taking benzodiazepine to diminish pressure The benefits of benzodiazepines are that they are anxiolytic (mitigate tension) thus decrease the physiological indications of a wide scope of frenzy and nervousness issue just as fears. They are likewise mesmerizing and cause sluggishness which can help with any rest issues that an individual may understanding (a sleeping disorder, or different sorts of rest issue frequently go with tension). Over a transient period at that point, benzodiaepines can be useful, particularly for the individuals who experience the ill effects of uneasiness and have upset examples of rest. Anyway they are exceptionally addictive thus can't be utilized for in excess of a multi week time frame, along these lines they are not an answer in themselves and hence they are once in a while recommended in disconnection. Normally a CBT is endorsed simultaneously with a course of benzodiazepine. Furthermore the body rapidly changes with the medication and increasingly elevated dosages are required to accomplish a s imilar effect. Scratches GP additionally recommended that he attempts intellectual social treatment (CBT) Framework the primary highlights of CBT and talk about its convenience in rewarding pressure. Intellectual Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a useful treatment which centers around issues in the present, instead of issues from an individual’s past. The customer and the CBT clinician will concur explicit objectives, and a procedure and timescale at the beginning. There is a solid accentuation on the restorative connection between the customer and the clinician and the customer is substantially more dynamic as far as trying the treatment; the abilities and methods got the hang of during every meeting is ‘tested’ by the customer in their schoolwork. They are to encounter straightforwardly through rehashed practice whether these procedures are successful. The general hidden suspicion of CBT is that maladaptive perspectives come from intellectual blunders which are to be tested methodicallly all through the cour

International: Economics and Australia

A PESTEL examination of the Australian market Australia is the fifteenth most extravagant country in per capita terms and is the sixth most seasoned constantly working vote based system on the planet. Australia has the fourteenth greatest by and large economy on the planet and the ninth greatest economy. Australia’s economy is open and inventive. Over the previous decade strong efficiency gains have been joined by low expansion and loan fees. Additionally Australia has low barrieirs to exchange and venture .Australia remote and exchange arrangements advance the security and long haul success of Australia in a worldwide setting. Australia’s economy is exceptionally defenseless to the effect of environmental change. In 2008 the Australian Government resolved to make an association called â€Å"Infrastructure Australia† to give another national way to deal with arranging ,executing and financing the countries future. Being a protected, steady and prosperous nation A ustralia is an undeniably appealing center for universal and provincial business and business operations.According to ongoing review it tends to be said that Australia’s financial achievement in the only remaining century depended on its bottomless rural, mineral and fills assets. Various elements have added to this improvement Informations and interchanges innovation is a key driver in financial growth,other considers, for example, propels travel,exchanging of ideas,broader accces to guidelines to trainings and so forth have additionally added to this achievement. Australia’s ICT showcase merits an expected $89 billion with all the more very nearly 25,000 organizations utilizing 236000 IT authorities Political environmentIn Australia, it is a liberal-free enterprise vote based system. The state continues meddling significantly in the economy using different jobs; for example the parliament may choose to set up importation charges planned to secure the national economy , or it may make ecological assurance laws expected to ensure the normal legacy of the nation. This influences universal business since when duties continue differing and expanding particularly there will be an effect on the economy which thus will influence the trade rates and cash rate.Also as indicated by the current circumstance as referenced in The Australian Financial Review 2010: there isâ fear that the hung parliament will contrarily influence the economy. Australia's pace of monetary development eased back down among July and September as the high estimation of the Australian dollar delved into send out profit. The nation's GDP rose only 0. 2% during the second from last quarter period, down from development of 1. 1% among April and June. Investigators concluded that Australian customers were likewise hit by higher loan costs. In any case, the Australian economy is set to keep on developing, drove by request from China for its crude materials.According to Michael Blythe, b oss financial analyst at the Commonwealth Bank, the most recent monetary development figure was a â€Å"disappointing result . Since Australia is helped by its immense fares of iron mineral and other crude materials, it has kept away from downturn for a long time. One of the nation's biggest iron mineral makers is the Anglo-Australian gathering Rio Tinto, which is expanding creation, has declared $7. 2bn in new interest in the area since July 2010. As indicated by studies Australia's economy kept on get-together pace in March as world interest for products supported the country's coffers.However because of ongoing vulnerability from the European obligation emergency could bring down desires for financial development later on. Financial Environment Australia is an island mainland in the Southern Hemisphere, lying among Antarctica and Asia. It is encircled by the Indian Ocean toward the west; the Timor, Arafura, and Coral Seas toward the north; the Pacific Ocean toward the east; and the Tasman Sea and Southern Ocean toward the south. At the end of the day its position is an additional bit of leeway to business since with regards to fare and import, Australia resembles a driving place.Much of the landmass is low, level, and dry. The zone of the landmass is 2. 97 million square miles and the populace is around 20 million Due to the brutal physical condition has urged individuals to stay near the ripe seaside regions accordingly urban and rustic inhabitants articulate distinctive financial and social interests. Individual home proprietorship is a shared objective, and the country has one of the most noteworthy home possession rates on the planet. In this way design and land business has a decent extension in Australia.Australians are among the world heads in inexpensive food utilization, cheap food outlets are abundantly, drinks bites and cheap food organizations have a perceived name in Australia and different nations since Australian gourmet specialists are know n worldwide for their â€Å"fusion cuisine† Australia is a significant territorial money related focus and an indispensable gear-tooth in the worldwide monetary framework. The Australian Stock trade and the Sydney Futures trade converged in 2006 to frame the world’s eighth biggest recorded trade. Australia has perhaps the most elevated level of investors in the world.Share showcase is one of the primary angles in universal business and since the measure of individuals who put resources into shares in Australia is high worldwide business is additionally advanced truly well. Exchange has consistently been an imperative part in Australia’s monetary thriving. The signs of its exchanging achievement have been solid framework and stable establishments. A talented workforce, rich assets and a decent agrarian base are included advantages. The merchandise and ventures charge (GST) is imposed at 10 percent and applies to practically all products and enterprises exchanges over the economy. Other than that there is just a level corporate assessment of 30 percent.When there was little extension for modern or business endeavors, the peaceful business turned into a key power in financial turn of events. Specifically, development in the fleece propelled rest of the economy. Gold outperformed fleece as the country's significant fare during the 1850s and 1860s, bringing about a fast extension of banking and trade. An advance toward privatization at the state and region levels of government has been picking up force since the mid 1980s. A few states, for example, Victoria, have grasped this move considerably more than others have. Australia is profoundly incorporated into the worldwide industrialist economy.The economy is solid in the administration segment according to merchandise creating enterprises which incorporate farming, ranger service, angling, mining, assembling, development, and vitality. It contributed around 31 percent of GDP during the mid-1990 s, while then again the administrations enterprises contributed 60 percent. Products delivering ventures gave around a fourth of business, with the rest gave by administration enterprises. In 1996 and 1997, fabricating was the most critical division. In 1996 and 1997, producing was the most critical sector.Another significant donor was the property and business administrations industry. Essential businesses in mining and farming are of key financial significance. The improvement of huge mines in some remote areas has been related with the foundation of towns and expanded business. Arranged by monetary essentialness, Australia's present significant exchanging accomplices incorporate the United States, Japan, China, United Kingdom, , and New Zealand. Australia is one of the world's biggest exporters of fleece, meat, and wheat. Australia is a significant provider of sugar, dairy items, organic products, cotton, and rice.The above being the fare of Australia the imports are traveler eng ine vehicles, media communications gear, and rough oil oils. Australia is progressively moving toward a data economy that depends on a high-expertise base. Along these lines, the laborers most in danger of joblessness are workers, assembly line laborers, and the individuals who become familiar with their aptitudes at work. Profoundly gifted directors, clinical experts, educators, PC experts, and circuit repairmen have the most reduced danger of joblessness. Social condition Australia is a country formally dedicated to ethnic and racial inclusiveness.For a significant part of the country's history, there has been an attention on absorbing diverse social gatherings into the predominant British Australian customs. Australia is a collectivity of differing people groups living in a generally youthful society. Be that as it may, the divisions inside the country keep on discovering articulation in open life, emerging from social contrasts in race, ethnicity, social class, and sexual orient ation. In spite of the fact that the effect of natural variety is exceptionally apparent in the conventional societies of indigenous Australians, it has not been as solid a factor in worker cultures.The most huge way of life contrasts are influenced fundamentally by varieties in atmosphere. Australia has six states ,Western Australia, South Australia, Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales, Queensland, and two domains ,the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory, lion's share of the populace lives in urban regions around the coast. . The predominant language since colonization has been English, with little multi-lingualism among the lion's share populace. Australia’s culture can be almost certain supposed to be cosmopolitan.Factors that have formed the national culture incorporate the early little female populace comparative with that of men, which is said to have established the frameworks for an across the board philosophy of mateship. The association of Austra lian and New Zealand troops in World War I has been portrayed as the representative birth of the country. Australia is an advanced exchanging country and it is a differentiated and solid provider of top notch merchandise and ventures to more than 200 nations with a modern import showcase for items from everywhere throughout the world.The fundamental purpose behind this is the due to Australia’s dynamic and effective ocean and air terminals along the broad coastline which permits gigantic measures of iron mineral, coal and cluster of other characteristic assets to be sent.

Choosing College Essay Topics For Future Employers

Choosing College Essay Topics For Future EmployersIf you have been planning on taking your FSU Essay topic knowledge to college, you will be delighted to learn that the topic year for 2020 has just been announced. Although there is some confusion as to what topic to choose, most students agree that they will want to stay focused on their Essay topic. To find the top topics for your career placement exam or college course, consult this page to find out the most popular essay topics and career fields for this academic year.The top-ranked topic for the University of Florida is Politics, as it appears for all topics that are officially chosen by the Florida State University. Students will want to make sure they choose a topic that closely matches their major or career field, while still not overstepping their bounds. They will also want to know that they have at least one alternative, such as Government or History, so that they can switch between topics.The top essay topics for the Colle ge of Arts and Sciences are Japanese and Ancient Philosophy. The students will be exploring these topics in order to help them with their classes. No matter which topic they choose, they will want to be prepared for either a difficult or easy test.The top topics for Business include Term Research, Human Resource Management, and Financial Planning. Many students will want to complete an essay on each of these topics. Any discussion they can add to their Business career field should be included in their essay.The FSU Biology and Environmental Science are a close second, as they appear for all essays that are optional or student-penned. Students may opt to go for a writing assignment with a more specific focus, such as government to increase policy making. Students can select this option in the final year to help prepare for the Biological Science Subject Exam, to prepare for the Organic Chemistry Test, or to become aware of what's needed to write an essay on Biology. There are a wide variety of subjects that appear on the essay topics for all courses at the University of Florida. Students who want to find a balance between work and school should choose one or two subjects for their entire course, which is also required by the FSU curriculum. The different subjects include Physics, English, Psychology, and Social Work.The top theme for the College of Business is Employee Engagement, which appears for all programs and special interest areas. Students will need to present a cogent argument on how their employer is making positive changes to improve the performance of their employees, such as increasing the level of training and development, updating technology, or introducing new employee involvement initiatives. They will also need to consider how employees feel about these initiatives.Career Planning, the subject of many great essays, appears for all programs, but particularly for students who have a particular area of concentration in mind. Students will find th at they are given enough information on the topic to help them come up with the best possible topic for their career path. Whatever topic the students choose, they should make sure they are prepared for it.

Understanding Analogy in Literary Rhetoric

Who Is The Secret Of Success - 1582 Words

Secondly, Swami Sivananda once stated, â€Å"Put your heart, mind, and soul into even your smallest acts. This is the secret of success† (Swami 25 October, 2015). Provided that, one’s heart composes of two functions, in which one is to pump blood and the other one, is to embody one’s behaviour, emotions, feelings, and personality. Moreover, Andrew displays the capability of controlling his behaviour, emotions, and treats other people appropriately. Throughout the movie, Andrew was able to experience a diverse amount of emotions such as love, jealousy, affection, being scared, and happiness. Above all, Andrew felt devastated and heartbroken as he overheard Little Miss being told by her father that she â€Å"cannot invest your emotions in a machine† (Bicentennial Man, 1999). Unfortunately, Andrew is once more treated as a household appliance and more importantly felt sad, since it was impossible to be with the only person he loved, which was Little Miss. As a result, Andrew gains this desire to have facial expressions, nervous system, and etc.†¦ Nevertheless, it is because of Andrews emotions, which allowed him to persevere and build his true identity, therefore one’s emotions is strictly confined to that individual s identity. With this concept in mind, one can say that emotions are potent and relevant to one’s being because it adds depth and meaning to them, when compared to other individuals. In addition, these attributes makes an individual more of a different and sophisticatedShow MoreRelatedThe Fullan s Model And Network992 Words   |  4 Pagesto my final project theme. The six magical secrets: †¢ â€Å"Secret 1. Love your employees; †¢ Secret 2. Connect peers with purpose; †¢ Secret 3. Capacity building prevails; †¢ Secret 4. Learning is the work; †¢ Secret 5. Transparency rules; and †¢ Secret 6. System learn.† (Fullan, 2012). Implementing these six secrets by collaborative leaders utilizing the collaborative facilitation skills will open the doors to achieve the total success. Keywords: Fullan’s model, collaborative leadershipRead MoreFinancial Ratio Analysis : Victoria s Secret1706 Words   |  7 Pagesfulfilling consumer demands and maintain financial stability. Liquidity Measures ratios advocates that Victoria’s Secret is also capable of sufficiently paying for its liabilities as well as invest assets in a tactical way. Net Working Capital to Total Assets show that Victoria’s Secret is able to turn assets and cover their short term liabilities efficiently. Fixed Asset Turnover for Victoria Secret indicates that they know how to use their fixed assets effectively towards its sales revenues. They have theRead MoreSkills, Traits, And Characteristics Of A Successful Entrepreneur1210 Words   |  5 Pages an entrepreneur should develop the ones that are relevant to becoming successful. This paper will first examine skills, traits, and characteristics that are more important to have as an entrepreneur. Then, we researched and explored entrepreneurs who co-founded an intriguing online business that has gravitated to other countries and finally, we examine how they started the business and what they are doing to remain successful in their entrepreneurial venture. â€Æ' Skills, Traits, and CharacteristicsRead MoreThe Secret of Success1246 Words   |  5 PagesTHE SECRET OF SUCCESS -Khupkhogin Khongsai INTRODUCTION Everyone wants to learn the secrets of being successful in life. There are many people who have achieved success in this world. Success doesn’t come to those who wait†¦.. And it doesn’t wait for anyone to come to it. Most successful men have not achieved their destination by having some new talent or opportunity presented to them. They have developed the opportunity that was at hand. 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Essay about Character Personality Matrix - 1593 Words

Section 1: Character Personality Matrix Theory Major Components Structure Process Growth and Development Psychopathology Change 1. The Big 5 trait factor The Big Five Theory identifies certain traits that explain the personality of a person. It looks at the following aspects of a person: 1). Openness, 2). Conscientious,3).Extraversion, 4). Agreeableness,5). Neuroticism. A person’s openness is measured on the following factors: 1.) How curious a person is, 2). how truthful a person is 3). appreciation for imagination, 4). willingness to try something new, 5). traditional they are. An individual that scores high in this area usually are outgoing, curious, open to new things, and embrace experience. Individuals that score low in the†¦show more content†¦Agreeableness is being compassionate and cooperative rather being suspicious or hostile towards others. They will go out of their way to keep everyone in social harmony. Individuals that score high in this area are very caring, soft hearted, sympathetic , and make time for people. Individuals that score low in this area are unconcerned abou t others, likely to insult people, and prefer to be isolated. They are not happy people and do not make others happy. Neuroticism is demonstrated by always seeing the negative sides of things. People express this by anger, anxiety, and depressed mood. Individuals that score high in this area are anxious about things all the time, they feel all things are doomed, and easily display erratic mood swings. Individuals that score low in this area then to be relaxed, unemotional, and satisfied with life(Pervin,Cervone, Oliver, 2005). Will Hunting is a complicated person. He can come across as very confident at times. However, he is very insecure at the same time. He uses his intelligence to cover-up his feelings of insecurity. Two incidents provide excellent examples in the movie. 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These can be entrenched traits that can have a paradigm shiftRead MoreCompany Structure1082 Words   |  5 Pagescompany’s organizational culture, which is a combination of values and beliefs of its employees. He faithfully followed the principles of Scientific Management. The worker was paid on a â€Å"basic + bonus† system. In addition, Jack Pitts is a strong character, who runs his company in functional structure to maximize productivity and efficiency. As a Managing Director, Author Pitts wants to change the organizational culture of the company by trying to introduce â€Å"softer† management style than that ofRead MoreCoca Cola Marketing Strategy1350 Words   |  6 Pagesattitudes and demands of their consumers or face losing market share to the competition. Furthermore, consumers can easily switch to other beverages with little cost or consequence (Cola Wars, 1991). 2. BOSTON CCONSULTING GROUP MATRIX In accordance with the BCG matrix, I would recommend the following strategies for Coca-cola products in each category: Dog Strategy: Either invest to earn market share or consider disinvesting. Star Strategy: Invest profits for future growth. Question MarkRead MorePrimary Project Management Organizational Structures1604 Words   |  7 Pagesresources, efficiency further quality ropes the advent a persist in is through besides how goals again objectives are achieved. I will discuss following three organizational project structures †¢ Functional organization †¢ Pure Project organization †¢ Matrix Organization Project Considerations We can shoes project management structures on the basis of following project considerations. How important is the project to the firm’s success? What percentage of core work involves projects? What level of

Arts Of The Contact Zone Essay By Pratt Example For Students

Arts Of The Contact Zone Essay By Pratt In Prates speech Arts of the Contact Zone, she uses terms, such as ethnographys and transfiguration, to help demonstrate the reasoning Of her ideas. The main force of this essay is to explain how the various sections, such as Prates sons baseball arts and Gunman Pomp, support Prates argument. Pratt Starts her speech by sharing her sons experience which about collecting baseball cards. She points out that her son learned more than just baseball through those cards, those baseball cards gave her son the chance to learn plenty of lessons. For instance, he can learn about the history of America racism and also the struggle against it because he was curious about the difference between each baseball card. And also, collecting and trading those baseball cards gave him a sense fairness, exchange, and trust. Baseball cards opened his eyes and showed him the door o the world. A contact zone has both positive and negative influences. The positive side, for example, students have different culture backgrounds study in a same classroom. Under such situation, people are able to discuss their idea with different views and share their culture to others, However, a contact zone has a negative side, colonialism is one of the many examples. Following the story about her son, Pratt introduces Gunman pomp, pomp wrote a twelve hundred pages letter to King Philip Ill of Spain minion. This letterings in two languages and it can be divided into two different parts. The first part, Nouveau Chronic, was the main writing apparatus through which the Spanish presented their American conquests to themselves (Pratt 487). According to Pratt, Pomps first part of the letter is an ethnographers text. The second part of the letter, Been gibbering y justices, States that the collaboration between the Inca and Spanish is the only way to achieve a good government and justice. Gunman Pomps text is created With Spanish and Quiches. He does not simply imitate or reproduce it; he selects and adapts it along Andean lines to express Andean interests and aspirations (Pratt 491). Such process is called transfiguration, the cultural change induced by the introduction of elements off foreign culture. Prates sons baseball card experience and Gunman Pomps letter share one similar theme and each situation was a contact zone. As mentioned before, a contact zone can be either positive or negative. In Prates sons collection of baseball card experience, his activity with his other collectors not only helped him gain a better knowledge of baseball, but also a better knowledge of life. There was exchange of ideas or aloes through those baseball cards. The contact zone in Gunman pomps letter shows between the Incas and the Spanish and it was a negative example. There was no exchange of ideas or values under such situation because the Spanish conquered the Andean people and enforced new policies that were inequitable to them. In conclusion, Prates speech, Arts of the Contact Zone, introduces a phrase that a contact zone is an area where ideas, cultures, and values meet. It can be a positive or negative experience and also a chance to contrast a group of people about language, communication and culture.

The Joker free essay sample

The Joker, because he is highly intelligent, he has no levels, there is no limit to what he is capable of doing. I think the Joker won in the end because he seriously did some serious damage. He got what he wanted he turned Gotham’s hero into a villain, and he ruined Wayne’s life by taking the people he cared about the most. In the first movie the Dark night the Joker made such of a big of an impact that it went on in The Batman Rises. But then again, like the Joker said This is what happens when an unstoppable force meets an unmovable object Which means it is in deadlock. No one is winning, no one is losing. The Joker isn’t the toughest or biggest villain but yet he is the most dangerous. I think it’s the fact that he is so intelligent that makes him so dangerous, because a fist fight between Batman and The Joker there is no doubt who would win. We will write a custom essay sample on The Joker or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Joker has his every move well planned, he always has a plan. So he always has a clean getaway. Maybe that’s why he is my favorite, everything he does is so suspenseful. You literally don’t know what to expect. Now Bane is a different villain who comes out in the Dark Night Rises he is not my favorite. Yeah I get it he is super strong. But he really isn’t that smart though. Bane leaves things by taking chances, which is really not a smart idea. If it wasn’t for his super muscles or Talia by his side, Bane really isn’t much of a dangerous guy. The only reason why Bane got so far was because Wayne was going through so much at that time. Batman goes through some crucial moments throughout The Batman Rises, Bruce has fallen from the invested physical ability of being Batman. He suffers from cartilage deficiency, but not only that, Wayne is also going through some mental and emotional state having to go through the loss of his love and the betrayal of his butler. If anything, it shows Bruce’s initial unwillingness to heal, mentally or physically. But at the end he overcomes is when he realizes his city has fallen, and the innocent people of Gotham needs him. I think the most crucial moment Wayne goes through is when he is prison. And he cannot escape. When he is thrown into the pit Wayne is defeated and broken mentally, physically, and emotionally, the successful limb out of the pit is the first time Batman truly emerges in the film, but it took a while for him to get back up on his feet. I think that Wayne was a little bit to confident when he went up against Bane for the first time. Did he really think he was going to take him down that easily I mean the guy was doing nothing for eight years, and he expect to be the same. I think Wayne should hav e waited till he was fully recovered or he should have not underestimated his opponent. In the Dark Night Rises I think The Batman actually won, and there is no doubt. He recovered his image with the city of Gotham and not only that but in the end he was able to live a normal life with Catwomen, just like he used to. Talia nor Bane won because there evil plan was a total fail from the beginning. The ending in the Dark night rises to me was pretty cheesy. I mean the movie was okay from a scale one through five I give it a 3. 5. First of all because we hardly see batman throughout the movie, and when we do we see him going through some difficult times. I would rather have seen him going through some hard hits against Bane. Second, is the fact that Talia was the master mind, because I was a little disappointed that at the end Bane was literally just the sidekick to Talia? I mean the whole time throughout the movie we see him taking control, but the whole time he was just part of Talia’s work. The villain that surprised me the most would probably be Talia, but for some reason I don’t understand her evil plan. Why does she hate Bruce Wayne? And I know she develops some negative feelings against her father for not accepting Bane. I get that part. I just understand why she’s out to ruin Bruce for murdering her father. I mean her father didn’t accept Bane. I would’ve thought this would bother her. But she did do a good job. You have to give her some props. She knew what she was doing, and she knew she had Bruce in the palms of her hands. Manipulating Bruce into thinking she had feelings for him was very clever. And let’s not forget she knew the Wayne’s enterprise inside out. Which gave her an advantage. All in all the movies were great, but my favorite was probably The Dark Night, mainly because of the joker. Like I said earlier the Joker was probably the most dangerous villain. He literally had Gotham under rage of terror. He would announce who he was going to kill and he always had a perfect getaway. Which I think made him very dangerous to the folks of Gotham. As for Bane, bankrupting Bruce and breaking Batman’s back were the worst of his crimes. And for Talia her crime was to continue her father’s work by destroying the largest city, but it failed. At the end I still think the Joker was the best villain ever.

Reviewing The Social Policy Guidelines Legislation Social Work Essay Essays

Reviewing The Social Policy Guidelines Legislation Social Work Essay Essays Reviewing The Social Policy Guidelines Legislation Social Work Essay Essay Reviewing The Social Policy Guidelines Legislation Social Work Essay Essay Throughout my arrangement I have been based in within a Children and Adult services statutory bureau which is governed by the Children Act 1989 and 2004. The arrangement has provided a learning chance within a assortment of scenes within the bureau, enabling me to reflect on my experiences and show my competences in relation to national occupational criterions and Social Work values. This treatment will concentrate on an history of life narrative work ( LSW ) Which I jointly undertook with a Foster Carer while being based within the settled attention squad. A is a 12 twelvemonth old immature individual who was capable to a Care Order under subdivision 31 of the Children Act. He has been accommodated along with his 15 twelvemonth old sister and 11 twelvemonth old brother since 2004. He was accommodated due to his female parents terrible and relentless disregard . A has two older half brothers, the oldest life with his Maternal grandma in a two bed roomed bungalow and the other with his male parent. A has had really small sporadic contact with his female parent due to her life style and no contact at all with his male parent. The Children were ab initio placed together with experient carers. The arrangement ended as it was reported that the behavior of the kids while together was unwieldy and each sibling was so placed with separate carers. A went to populate with older experient carers and the arrangement was successful, nevertheless following a figure of incidents including stealing personal properties from the carers and their neighbors, displayed aggressive behavior and verbal maltreatment and absconded from school on a regular footing. The carers decided to stop the arrangement and retire as they felt that they were acquiring to old to cover with disputing behavior from immature people . Another suited carer was identified by A s Social worker through dialogue with the Family Placement Team and A has been populating at that place for 4 months. A had found this experience really traumatic as he expressed that he had been happy at the arrangement and did non desire to go forth. It had been reported by staff at his school and his present carers that A has been inquiring a batch of inquiries sing his earlier life. A has really small callback of his formative old ages while populating with his female parent and siblings and is funny about his upbringing and events that led to him being placed into attention. A peculiarly asked to talk to his maternal grandma to beginning available exposure as she had been the lone Adult household member to maintain consistent regular contact. As ( Fahlberg, 2001p.325 ) suggests that it is of import to affect members of the kid s current household. The carers asked A if he would wish to research his early life in more item, and A stated that he would wish to research with both the Foster carers and if possible his Social Worker. During supervising session with my line director I was asked to set about LSW with A as his Social Worker was unable to finish LSW due to other instance burden force per unit areas. ( Thompson 2009 P 56 ) suggests that Effective supervising can frequently be the difference between ; success and failure . We discussed LSW and whilst there is no departmental statutory ordinances sing LSW with kids in long term Foster arrangements, it is considered good practise enabling the kid to understand important events in their yesteryear, confront the feelings which are secondary to these events, and go more to the full involved in the hereafter planning of their lives ( Hapgood, 1989 p.326 ) . It comprises of the three chief elements ; the assemblage of cherished objects, exposure and souvenir ; creative activity of a written narrative that explains the grounds for the kid s moves and gives information about household members ; and communicating of this narrative in a meaningful manner ( Ba ynes, 2008 p43 ) Therefore advancing and helping development, ego consciousness and self -worth ( Thorburn, 1994 ) . We besides identified that no old LSW had been undertaken and that I had been identified as the most suited individual to work with A as I had known him for a figure of Years and an appropriate relationship ( GSC 5.4 ) based on honestness and regard had been established. An available preparation session was besides identified which was being run for carers by the sections Family Placement squad. ( GSCC 6.8, ) Undertaking relevant preparation to keep and better your cognition and accomplishments and lending to the acquisition and development of others ( Thompson 2009 ( People Skills ) pg 76 ) farther suggests that go toing a preparation class is merely one portion of a learning procedure and may hold small consequence on subsequent pattern if the acquisition points are non applied and a brooding attack is non undertaken after completion. I so researched household chronology, instance notes and tribunal records which assisted in my cognition of A s background and gave me a clearer apprehension of all household members involved while doing me cognizant of any possible hazards ( such as safety while sing their places ) . Previous appraisals besides gave me a clearer apprehension of A s strength s and needs although it did non give a clear account of A s positions, which I identified I needed to obtain. Contact was so made by telephone ab initio to A s carers who had besides attended the recent LSW preparation. I explained my purposes and outlooks of finishing LSW hence supplying the chance to obtain their apprehension of A s demands and their positions and experiences of household kineticss while listening to their outlooks. ( GSCC 6.5 ) Working openly and co-operatively with co-workers and handling them with regard . We so negotiated an in agreement clip and topographic point for the first session. As I had already worked with ( A ) on old occasions confidentiality and other bureau policies had been explained ( GSC 2.3 ) I discussed in supervising the importance of including the carers, recognizing their value and part but I besides became cognizant that I had potentially disempowered A in non affecting him ab initio in holding the session. There was besides the hazard that the carers discussed my visit with A before I had the chance to talk to him which I feel A may hold fe lt anxiousness and excluded from the determination devising procedure. I Therefore telephoned both A and his carers. It was agreed for the first session to take topographic point at the carers house an environment were A would experience safe and at easiness with his milieus. We so discussed the procedure of LSW work as it is of import to be unfastened and honest of my function and restrictions. As it is difficult to foretell at the beginning how long the procedure will take as it depends upon the ability of the kid to prosecute, their age, the clip period that will necessitate to be covered, and what new disclosures the kid might work during the work . ( Luckock and Lefevre, 2008 p.229 ) I advised them of the limited timescales before my following arrangement started and understanding was made with the Carers and A that they would go on and update me at a ulterior day of the month when I returned to the squad. I recognised that A may necessitate clip to believe about these restrictions therefore I gave him several yearss before re-contacting him t o set up the following session. On reaching A he informed me that due to other committednesss that his carers would non be able to take part in the initial few Sessionss. Another suited day of the month could non be negotiated with A s carers and after discoursing this with A understanding was made to get down the first session without them. A day of the month and clip was the arranged to roll up A from school and so return him to placement. I besides informed A s carers, school and maternal grandma further guaranting their cooperation, reassurance and support. In order to demo being dependable and reliable ( GSCC 2.4 ) I ensured that I met A at the in agreement clip and topographic point. On the auto journey I was cognizant of the restrictions of exposing active hearing accomplishments due to deficiency of oculus contact and reassured him that I was listening by nodding my caput, uhhurring and the effectual usage of rephrasing. There was a figure of undertakings to be undertaken such as shopping to buy a bit book and stationary to help A s LSW. A took sometime taking a peculiar bit book which had a image of a music set that was A s favorite. We so visited A s maternal grandma at her place where A had been on legion old occasions hence advancing an environment where he would experience safe and relaxed. A s grandmother presented a figure of exposure which we so placed in chronological order. This gave A the chance to inquire a batch of inquiries and explicate to the best of his cognition the people in the exposure, where they where tak en and the feelings that this evoked. This besides gave the chance for A s grandma to state narratives which linked into the photographs some of which were rather amusing and lighting A s imaginativeness as he became more funny inquiring more inquiries. A so asked his grandma why his female parent was unable to look after him ; she informed him that A s female parent was a good female parent until she met a new fellow who introduced her to drugs, she so could non look after A all of the clip so hence, the female parent had felt it better that he was looked after by person who could. I assessed the state of affairs and asked A how he had felt at the clip which A replied that he had felt Sad but he was all right now . Although I was cognizant of the demand to discourse the state of affairs as it is frequently the fortunes environing the separation instead than the separation itself which can do injury ( Aldgate et Al, 1989 P 89 ) : I was besides cognizant that kids may ne cessitate to cleaving to a idealised version of events until they are ready to look more closely at what went incorrect ( Barnes, 2008 p48 ) . I concluded that while A needed further consciousness of inside informations that by reading facial look that he was experiencing stressed and hence changed the topic. As ( Thompson 2009 p115 ) suggests that sometimes facial looks are intentionally used to convey a message such as when person is dying. A s grandma suggested that we end the session at this point and allow A hold sometime with his older half brother playing on a playstation. I subsequently dropped A off dorsum at his carers and we all spent sometime discoursing the session although A exhausted most of the clip stating them about the playstation game. A 2nd session was agreed for the same clip the following hebdomad unluckily the carers were unable to go to and once more another suited day of the month could non be arranged. The 2nd session by A s facial looks continued to be a positive and happy experience until A asked his grandma why she had adopted his half brother and non any of the other kids. His Grandmother explained that she merely had a two sleeping room cottage and did non hold adequate room ; she besides was non in good wellness. A started to shout and was comforted by his grandma. I was emotionally affected as by this, I have a kid of the same age and I used a supervising session which followed to lucubrate on the experience. On the manner place in the auto I discussed the session with A and he stated that he still wanted to go on LSW even though it was at times upsetting that overall he was basking the work. All Sessionss were recorded within the bureau database ( and in line with the Date Protection act ) which ensured answerability and ensured that other co-workers were updated and cognizant of ongoing engagement. As there is no legislative or national or bureau policy or counsel relating to LSW with kids who are looked after I relied upon research to finish the procedure. I think that the bureau would profit from hold all staff go toing LSW preparation to guarantee that all workers are appropriately equipped to set about the undertaking. ( Barnes p44 ) suggests that LSW as a undertaking is given to workers with variable degrees of accomplishment and assurance and with small equal preparation or resources. I recognise that A s Social worker has a busy instance burden and clip restraints and the carers have other committednesss but I feel being to the full involved with LSW from the beginning would hold gone a long manner to bettering their relationship. On contemplation holding of other alternate methods and resources such as Video Diaries and Digital Life narrative work would hold given A more picks and options which I feel would hold further enhanced the experience of finishing LSW.

Marketing Communications of Facebook Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Marketing Communications of Facebook - Essay Example However, in many cases marketing initiatives fail in achieving the goals set. The reasons are many; failures in planning and monitoring the relevant processes have been found to negatively influence marketing plans worldwide. On the other hand, when a firm operates in a highly competitive industry, the challenges for marketers are increased. Firms that are already well known in the market are more capable of preparing effective marketing schemes. Such case is Facebook. The particular social networking site has become quite popular within a short period of time. In this case it was not only the fact that the site was the first of such kind that entered the global market. Indeed, through the years other sites, with similar features appeared; still, Facebook remained the key competitor of its sector. Its marketing practices had a key role in this success. The marketing communications of Facebook are analyzed below using appropriate theoretical models and theories. Table of contents Intr oduction 4 1. Consumer Buying Process for Facebook 1a. What is the Facebook customer experience throughout the 6 stages of the Consumer Buying Process. 4 1b. What 4 internal and 4 external factors can influence Facebook customers during this process 5 1c. The 3 roles that customer can play throughout this process 6 2. Promotional Mix Tools for Facebook 2.1 Conduct a report to critically evaluate the characteristics, features and effectiveness of any 3 marketing communications tools 2.1.1 Advertising 6 2.1.2 Public relations 7 2.1.3 Direct marketing 7 3. Facebook Communications Process 3.1 How all the 9 elements of Communication Process specifically apply to global social networks such as Facebook. 7 3.2 What 4 limitations, and 3 Barriers Facebook marketing department should be aware of before planning their global marketing campaign. 8 4. Market Research prior Facebook Campaign 4.1 Comparison of the characteristics and benefits of Qualitative and Quantitative research methods 9 4.2 Why Facebook marketing department can still benefit from both research methods 9 4.3 Diagram of the Continuum of Research Techniques 10 5. AIDA at Facebook 5.1 How the AIDA model can still be utilised by Facebook to organise the Promotional Mix message into 4 phases 10 References Introduction The development of effective marketing strategies can be a challenging task, especially when referring to highly competitive industries. Social networking is a rather recent activity, compared to other market sectors. The services of firms operating in this industry could be effectively promoted using traditional marketing methods, which are appropriately customized for meeting current market trends. Moreover, qualitative and quantitative research techniques can be employed for identifying the changing customers’ preferences in regard to this sector’s activities and features. Facebook has become the key competitor in the specific industry. The effective use of marketing for promot ing the site’s features can be considered as the key advantage of Facebook compared to its rivals, in the context discussed below. 1. Consumer Buying Process for Facebook 1a. What is the Facebook customer experience throughout the 6 stages of the Consumer Buying Process. The 6 stages of the Consumer Buying Process can be described as follows: a) Problem recognition; at this phase, the needs of the customer in regard to a product/ service are identified; in terms of Facebook, the customer realizes that he needs to communicate with other people and share his experiences/ knowledge, b) Internal and External research; after identifying his needs, a customer proceeds to the research required

Economics Supply and Demand of Gasoline Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Economics Supply and Demand of Gasoline - Essay Example The paper tells that the gasoline price has ostensibly undergone extensive fluctuations mainly because of the product nature and the industry which supplies the world with oil. Note that a bulk of the aggregate oil output is produced by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). This influential group is organized as a cartel and composed of nations in the Middle East including United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, and Kuwait among others. The main produce of these countries is oil and other petroleum products. Other countries, including the United States, are largely dependent on these countries for their oil supply. With their rich oil resources, these nations created the cartel which has the ability to control member countries' oil production capacity and output quotas enabled them to collude to raise the oil price by. Given its mandate, a supply of oil including gasoline is significantly affected by political unrest arising between these oil-exporting countries and o ther countries as well. To illustrate this point, a supply of petroleum products was adversely affected by the war between Iran and Iraq in 1979. This tumultuous battle between two of the largest oil producers had caused a global oil supply shock and resulted in a dramatic increase in the price of oil. The limited oil supply then was further aggravated by the restricted means of transporting oil products to the rest of the world. Similarly, Iraq's invasion of Kuwait that spawned the Gulf War also caused a leftward shift in the supply curve during early 1990's. Aside from wars, OPEC also has the power to impose sanctions by restricting the supply of oil production to other countries in light of political reasons. For instance, the cartel initiated an embargo on export oil and cut down supply as an indication their protest for western nations' support of Israel. This caused a sharp leftward shift in oil supply curve and ultimately resulted in the severe escalation in the price of oil in 1973. In terms of domestic supply, the United States recently encountered supply shortages brought about by Hurricane Katrina. It is reported that the calamity has adversely impacted the supply chain from the off-shore rigs in the Gulf Coast, which is the largest source of oil for the domestic market. The short-term shutdowns due to power outages during the peak of the hurricane-affected two major on-shore pipelines. Furthermore, it was reported that at least 10% of the country's refining capacity was not operational in the wake of the storm. Apart from these, Louisiana, the epicenter of the hurricane and heavily devastated, also houses one of the main ports that serves as one of the most important inlets for oil imports. This means that supply is not only affected by the factors affecting actual production but also by the transportation of oil products.

Progress Report Essay Example for Free

Progress Report Essay In this Assignment you will proofread the Progress Report listed below. Next, you will identify the 10 mistakes that are listed in the report. The mistakes could be misspellings, incorrect abbreviations, or misuse of a medical term. Please list them in the chart below under the heading â€Å"Medical Terminology Error.† After you have listed the errors, you will need to identify the correct term or abbreviation. Please list them in the chart below under the heading â€Å"Correct Term.† At the end of the project be sure to list all applicable references and cite them in APA format. Main Street Hospital and Medical Center 6000 North Tree Street Branch, Pennsylvania 12345 – (555) 123-4567 PATIENT NAME: Susan SunshineMEDICAL RECORD:5555555 DATE OF DEATH:04/04/1954DATE OF ADMISSION:07/31/2013 PROGRESS NOTE CHIEF COMPLAINT: Severe lower abdominal pain and the inability to void for the past 12 hours. PRESENT ILLNESS: Sam Samuel is a 75-year-old Asian-American man who came into the emergency department at 3 am stating that he was in great pain and could not urinate. He had not been seen by a physician for several years but claimed to be in good health except for â€Å"a little high blood pressure.† The patient reports urinary frequency, noicturia x2, hesitancy, intermittency, disuria, and diminished force and caliber of the bladder system. In addition, he complained of intermittent pain in the right posterior lumbar area, radiating to the right flank. He also has post-void dribbling and the sensation of not having completely emptied the bladder. Earlier today, he had hematuria at the end of urination and several bouts of ND. MEDICATION ALLERGIES: None CURRENT MEDICATIONS: Benadryl 25 mg. dailys, at bedtime. PHYSICAL EXAM: Temperature 98.6 ® F. Blood pressure 140/90. Pulse 98. Respirations 24. Palpation of the abdomen shows a suprapubic mass approximately three fingerbreadths below the umbilicus, dull to percussion, and slightly tender. IMPRESSION: Renal Pelvis distention caused by urinary outlet obstruction, probably from benign prostatic hyperplasia. PLAN: Indwelling Foley catheter for relief of urinary obstruction. Imaging to include a CAT scan, kidney ultrasound and IVR. Urinary consult. Labs to include white blood count, hemoglobin, hematocrit, blood urea nitrogen (BUA) and urinalnysis.

Cover Girl Cosmetics Essay examples -- marketing business

Cover Girl Cosmetics Why Cover Girl is one of the most successful cosmetic organizations since the 1960’s? Cover Girl cosmetics have been the top-seller since 1961 and are still going strong. It is hard, with all the advanced lines of make-up for one product to go as far as Cover girl has, so how does Cover Girl cosmetics do it? A lot of Cover Girl’s strong, on going successes are due to changing the look of the product, exceptional promotions which the public can’t look over, giving a cosmetic appeal to both older and younger aged women and most importantly by using near perfect women and teens to model their products. Although it’s wonderful that Cover Girl has been and still is so successful, it has put a dentation in today’s society in what women’s appearance should and shouldn’t be. Women and young adolescence are confused of what their appearance should be. Cover Girl has many famous models; one inparticular is the famous country singer Faith Hill. Faith is tall, skinny, and flawless. When women see models like her doing the advertising for Cover Girl, they automatically feel that they should look the same. Later in this paper I will go into semiotics which derives from the Greek word semeion meaning sign, it basically describes how people interpret different signs, such as models, and how these signs might effect one’s life and self-esteem. Proctor & Gamble are the owners and starters of Cover Girl cosmetics. To keep up the success of Cover Girl they must keep on top of the advertising game to stay above the competitors. To do this they do many promotions, some include using famous singers, changing displays, giving away samples and one of the most important advertisement of all is the models Cover Girls incorporates in their ads. Cover Girls did one promotion with Target stores to promote their product. They used the famous group 98 Degrees to make a sweepstakes called, â€Å"Fall in Love with 98 Degrees Sweepstakes.† The grand prizewinner of this sweepstakes is an appearance in the new 98 Degrees music video. This advertising doesn’t just take place in the Target stores; it also takes place in Teen magazine, stickers on the new 98 Degrees CDs, a national radio campaign, and the national Teen People magazine. Because it’s teens that mainly listen to the music that 98 Degrees produces, it’s the teens that this particular promotion is focused on. I s... ...so very successful because of their unique forms of advertising and promotions. Contacting certain audiences which is their main target during different promotions is a wonderful way to go. Understanding advertising will better help you understand yourself and make you realize whom you really are and whom you will always be no matter how many cosmetics you buy. Works Cited Adweek, L.P. â€Å"Cover Girl to sponsor a special June issue of YM on topic relationships.† Mediaweek 26 April 1993 v3 n17 p4 (1) Adweek, L.P. â€Å"Cover Girl Sweepstakes Ties to Target Stores.† Brandweek 26 July 1999 v40 i30 p1. Adweek, L.P. â€Å"Makeover for Makeup.† Brandweek 6 Sept. 1999 v40 i33 p1. Cosmetics International Cosmetic Products Report, â€Å"Cover Girl Bolsters it’s Foundation.† July 1999 v15 i174 p11. http://www.covergirl.com/models/sara/sara1.html, â€Å"Sarah Thomas.† http://members.xoom.com/ XMCM/faith/news.htm, â€Å"Faith Hill.† http://www.aber.ac.uk/~ednwww/Undgrad/ed30610/nnr501.html â€Å"Semiotic Analysis.† Progressive Grocer, â€Å"Wicked for Halloween.† Oct. 1999 v78 i10 p122 Sloan, Pat. â€Å"Cover Girl Pays Attention to Both Brand and Product.† Advertising Age 3 March 1997. v68 n9 P12 (1).

Analysis of “Uphill” by Christina Rossetti Essay

â€Å"Uphill† by Christina Rossetti is an allegory about life and death. Rossetti is considered one of the finest religious poets of her time and her many spiritual beliefs are conveyed in her poem â€Å"Uphill†. H.B. de Groot said, â€Å"Undeniably, her strong lyric gifts are often held in check by her moral and theological scruples† (Groot). The dialogue style Rossetti uses mimics the parables told by Jesus in The Bible. In â€Å"Overview of Christina (Georgina) Rossetti† one author stated that during her adult life, Rossetti turned down two marriage proposals, due to her strong religious convictions. Instead of marrying, she used her convictions to script eloquent poetry that reaffirms faith for the faithful and provides faith for the hopeless. Rossetti’s use of metaphors, symbols, and biblical allusions in â€Å"Uphill† conveys the idea of life and death and represents the difficult journey to salvation and the promise of eternal life in heaven. In â€Å"Uphill,† Rossetti uses metaphors to invite the reader to draw comparisons between one’s journey through life, death, and eternal rest. The first question and answer the speaker mentions is a metaphor to depict the road being traveled, conveying that it is difficult and long, much like life: â€Å"Does the road wind up-hill all the way?/Yes, to the very end† (Rossetti 1-2). In lines five and seven the speaker develops the metaphor of night and darkness to mean death: â€Å"But is there for the night a resting-place?/May not the darkness hide it from my face† (5/7)? The speaker seems doubtful and unsure about the process of death and provokes the speaker to ask questions about the after-life. Assurance of such a place is found in line eight when the inn is used as a metaphor to describe heave, a place that: â€Å"You cannot miss†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (8). The author uses symbols to assist the reader by evoking a deeper subconscious meaning of one’s uphill trek towards heaven. The title of the poem â€Å"Uphill† serves as a symbol for the difficulties encountered along the speaker’s journey. In lines six and eight the words _roof_ and _inn_ are symbols for the security felt, â€Å"†¦when the slow dark hours begin./You cannot miss that inn† (6/8). Rossetti uses the word _bed_ in lines fifteen and sixteen to  represent the final resting place for those seeking eternal life in heaven: â€Å"Will there be beds for me and all who seek?/Yea, beds for all who come (15-16). Beds invoke feelings of comfort and warmth and peace. The speaker hopes to find the same comfort and peace in heaven with an eternal place to sleep. The Biblical allusions Rossetti uses in the poem help the reader understand what happens after death. Matthew 7:14 explains that the path to salvation will be difficult and long and is referenced in line three when the speaker asks how long the day’s journey will take: â€Å"But small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it† (_New International Version_, Matthew. 7.14). In the Bible, Christ teaches that there are two ways; right and wrong, good and evil. The road to the narrow gate is not only constricted, but also uphill. It is a struggle and often not the easy way, which is why only few endure it. But it is the only path that will lead you to eternal life. All other ways may be easier, but lead to destruction. In lines eleven and twelve, the speaker receives assurance that by knocking, the doors will be open at the end of the journey, a Biblical allusion to Matthew 7:7. This verse states that if one asks, seeks, and knocks that the door will be open: â€Å"Ask, and it will be given to you; seek, and you will find; knock, and it will be opened to you. For everyone who asks receives, and the one who seeks finds, and to the one who knocks it will be opened† (Matthew 7.7). In John 14:2 Jesus comforts his twelve disciples by saying: â€Å"There is more than enough room in my Father’s home. If this were not so, would I have told you that I am going to prepare a place for you? When everything is ready, I will come get you, so that you will always be with me where I am† (John 14.2). This verse serves as a point of reference to lines fifteen and sixteen in the poem: â€Å"Will there be beds for me and all who seek?/Yea, beds for all who come† (15-16). Christians believe that there is a dwelling-place in which devout believing souls would abide forever. Believers gain comfort in knowing that He has already prepared such a special p lace that is vast and sufficient in room for all his people. Rossetti’s poem is a beautiful illustration of ones journey through life as illustrated by the questions the speaker asks throughout the poem. In the  beginning the speaker is anxious about the journey that lies ahead and asks: â€Å"Does the road wind up-hill all the way† (1), but by the end of the poem the speaker is peaceful and assured about the final resting place: â€Å"Shall I find comfort, travel-sore and weak† (13)? Rossetti links one’s journey to life, death, and eternity by using metaphors throughout the text. Symbols are layered throughout the text to assist the reader with identifying heaven. Rossetti’s use of Biblical allusions allow the reader to grasps what eternity will be like for those that believe and stay the course of the _uphill_ journey. The difficult life and death decisions made along the journey towards salvation and eternity in heaven are made evident throughout the poem with the use of metaphors, symbols, and Biblical allusions. Works Cited â€Å"Christina Rossetti.† _Contemporary Authors Online_. Detroit: Gale, 2006. _Literature Resource_ _Center_. Web. 19 Mar. 2014. _English Standard Version_. Bible Gateway. Web. 26 Mar. 2014. Rossetti, Christina. â€Å"Uphill.† _Literature; An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama, and Writing_. Seventh Edition. Ed. X.J. Kennedy and Dana Gioia. 7th ed. Boston: Pearson, 2013.

The Lost Generation By F. Scott Fitzgerald - 974 Words

Loss, wastefulness, and regret are not words that anyone wants to hear. While reading the works of F. Scott Fitzgerald in â€Å"Babylon Revisited† and of Ernest Hemingway in â€Å"The Snows of Kilimanjaro† these three words seem to connect to two stories together. In these stories loss, wastefulness, and regret intertwine in the stories to better explain the struggles that people have to deal with. Both Fitzgerald and Hemingway were part of what is called the Lost Generation. The Lost Generation was a group of American writes who moved to Europe because they believed that America had lost all hope and could never be fixed. In the â€Å"Lost Generation† by Kate O’ Connor, she says that, â€Å"The accusation, ‘You are all a lost generation,’ referred to the lack of purpose or drive resulting from the horrific disillusionment felt by those who grew up and lived through the war, and were then in their twenties and thirties. Having seen point less death on such a huge scale, many lost faith in traditional values like courage, patriotism, and masculinity.† The aftermath caused these ex-pats to write about common themes such as, â€Å"Decadence, Gender roles and Impotence, and Idealized past† (O’Connor). As audiences read stories written during the twentieth century, they will be able to see these themes. â€Å"Babylon Revisited† by Fitzgerald, is an example of the twentieth century sense of loss, wastefulness, and regret because Charlie had to deal with all of those problems. The reader sees thisShow MoreRelatedLost Generation By F. Scott Fitzgerald1396 Words   |  6 PagesModernism. Modernism Literature reached its peak in America from the 1920s to the 1940s. F. Scott Fitzgerald was one of the most prominent representatives of this genre and entered Modernism in the United States above all as the first exponent of his ideas. 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Scott Fitzgerald once said, â€Å"First you take a drink, then the drink takes a drink, then the drink takes you†. â€Å"The good life† can quickly dwindle into loneliness and sorrow, as portrayed in his masterpiece of a novel The Great Gatsby. Main character Jay Gatsby is an exceptional example of this. As Gatsby wanders throughout the novel trying to impress his lost love, Daisy Buchanan, throwing lavish parties and buying her uselessRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1162 Words   |  5 PagesGatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, is a less expensive representation of universal themes of morality, ethics and how money inevitably corrupts those ideas. expensive is well represented by the beginning paragraph from The Great Gatsby:â€Å"In my younger and more vulnerable years, my father gave me some advice that I ve been turning over in my mind ever since. â€Å"Whenever you feel like criticizing anyone... Just remember that all the people in this world ha ven’t had the advantages that you’ve had.† F. ScootRead MoreThe Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald930 Words   |  4 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald is mostly known for his images of young, rich, immoral individuals pursuing the American Dream of the 1920’s (Mangum). This image is best portrayed in his greatest novel, The Great Gatsby, alongside his principal themes, â€Å"lost hope, the corruption of innocence by money, and the impossibility of recapturing the past† (Witkoski). Fitzgerald was identified as a modern period writer because his themes and topics were inconsistent with traditional writing (Rahn). The modern periodRead MoreF. Scott Fitzgerald. You Wouldn’T Think That A Poor Student874 Words   |  4 PagesF. Scott Fitzgerald You wouldn’t think that a poor student and terrible speller would be one of the best american authors in history, but there was something different about this man. 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His family, with help from an aunt, put him through preparatory school andRead MoreDestruction of Dreams, Failure of Dreamers in Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby1489 Words   |  6 Pages Jay Gatsby, the protagonist of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, The Great Gatsby, is used to contrast a real American dreamer against what had become of American society during the 1920s.   By magnifying the tragic fate of dreamers, conveying that twenties America lacked the substance to fulfill dreams and exposing the shallowness of Jazz-Age Americans, Fitzgerald foreshadows the destruction of his own generation. The beauty and splendor of Gatsbys parties masked the innate corruption within theRead MoreHemingway vs. Fitzgerald1518 Words   |  7 Pagesis often referred to as the â€Å"Lost Generation.† This was a time of hopelessness and heartache from the damages of the war which caused carelessness and lack of responsibility. Everyone was affected in some way and often could not handle the situation, usually turning to alcohol to relieve all problems. According to Gertrude Stein, the literary figures of the 1920’s â€Å"drank themselves to death†, especially two of the greatest writers of the 20th century, F. Scott Fitzgerald and Ernest Hemingway. AlthoughRead MoreComparison Of The Lost Generation In The Great Gatsby842 Words   |  4 Pages ‘The Lost Generation’ represented a group of writers in 1920s who shared the belief that they were ‘lost’ in a greedy, materialistic world that lacked moral values and often choose to flee to Europe. And one particular example was F. Scott Fitzgerald. Francis Scott Key Fitzgerald was the only son of an unsuccessful father and a provincial mother. His father was obsessed with the literature in his time, so he named Fitzgerald after the author of ‘The Star-Spangled Banner’, Francis Scott Key. He